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What are the most effective techniques to calm a panic attack quickly?

The 4-7-8 breathing technique can rapidly lower heart rate and induce relaxation by inhaling for 4 seconds, holding for 7 seconds, and exhaling for 8 seconds.

The 5-4-3-2-1 grounding method redirects focus to the senses, helping bring awareness back to the present moment and minimize panic symptoms.

Light physical activity like walking or stretching can release tension and reduce anxiety during a panic attack.

Mindfulness meditation and visualization of calming imagery can shift attention away from panic and promote a sense of control.

Surrounding oneself with a supportive environment or trusted person can significantly ease the experience of a panic attack.

Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) teaches skills to reframe panic-inducing thoughts, making it an effective long-term treatment for recurrent panic attacks.

Certain medications like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) can help manage panic disorder by addressing the underlying neurochemical imbalances.

Avoiding stimulants like caffeine and alcohol can prevent panic attacks by not further exacerbating the physiological symptoms of anxiety.

Listening to soothing music or focusing on nearby sounds can distract the mind and interrupt the panic response.

Identifying and describing 1 thing you can taste, like sipping a drink, can powerfully ground you in the present moment.

Panic attacks can make someone feel detached from reality, but grounding techniques restore a sense of being firmly situated in the here and now.

Joining a support group for panic and anxiety disorders can provide a sense of community and coping strategies from others with similar experiences.

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